Multiproxy Analysis of Coprolites from the Early Horizon Center of Caylan (800-1 BCE), North-Central Coast of Peru

Session: 
Poster Session
Author(s): 
KOVÁČIK, Peter - PaleoResearch Institute
Kathryn PUSEMAN - PaleoResearch Institute
Chad YOST - PaleoResearch Institute
Melissa K. LOGAN - PaleoResearch Institute
Linda SCOTT CUMMINGS - PaleoResearch Institute
David CHICOINE - Louisiana State University
Beverly CLEMENT - Louisiana State University

A total of 19 coprolites were recovered from various excavation units at the site of Caylan on the north-central coast of Peru.  Caylan is an early urban center occupied during the Early Horizon Period, between 800-1 BCE.  This poster presents results of the most comprehensive coprolite study undertaken for this area.  Analyses include macrofloral, pollen, phytolith, starch, parasite, protein residue, and organic residue (FTIR).  Integration of these analyses provides both complimentary and unique lines of dietary evidence.  In addition to foods such as peppers, tomatoes, squash, maize, members of the arrowroot family, and guava, the occupants of Caylan consumed large quantities of aquatic resources.